Aprovecha «would» para potenciar tus puntuaciones en el examen de inglés de Duolingo: 5 formas

Cómo usar "Would" correctamente en el Duolingo English Test

Usar el verbo modal 'would' correctamente puede mejorar tu puntuación en el Duolingo English Test (DET) al aumentar la precisión gramatical y la fluidez. Los verbos modales expresan probabilidad y necesidad, ayudándote a comunicar ideas con mayor claridad. Un buen dominio de 'would' beneficia tanto las secciones de Speaking como las de Writing del DET.

¿Por qué centrarse en la palabra "Would"?

La palabra "would" tiene múltiples usos que pueden suponer un desafío incluso para hablantes de inglés avanzados. Al dominar sus diversas aplicaciones, puedes expresar ideas con mayor precisión y demostrar sólidas habilidades gramaticales en tus respuestas del examen.

Exploremos cinco usos principales de "would" y cómo puedes aplicarlos eficazmente en tus respuestas del DET.

1. Expresar hábitos pasados

"Would" se usa a menudo para describir acciones que eran habituales en el pasado pero que ya no se realizan. Este uso es similar a "used to."

✅ Ejemplo:
➡ He would dance well when he was a child.

🎯 Sample Question: Talk about a hobby you had as a child that you really loved.

✅ Answer:
"When I was a child, I used to play the piano every day after school. I would spend hours practicing different pieces and improving my skills. It was something I was really passionate about, and I would lose track of time whenever I sat down at the piano."

2. Discurso Indirecto (Pasado de Will)

En el discurso indirecto, "would" se usa como el pasado de "will" para informar lo que alguien dijo.

✅ Ejemplo:
➡ Direct Speech: "The shop will be closed tomorrow."
➡ Indirect Speech: The manager said that the shop would be closed tomorrow.

🎯 Sample Question: Discuss a recent announcement or plan you heard from someone else.

✅ Answer:
"Recently, my boss mentioned that there will be changes to our work schedule next month. She said that the office hours would be adjusted to accommodate some upcoming projects. It was important information for us to know, and I appreciated her keeping us informed about it."

3. Expresar preferencias

"Would rather" se usa para indicar una preferencia por una opción sobre otra.

✅ Ejemplo:
➡ I would rather have coffee than tea.

🎯 Sample Question: Share your experience between two leisure activities and explain why.

✅ Answer:
"When it comes to leisure activities, I would prefer going for a hike in the mountains over spending the day at the beach. I enjoy the fresh air, scenic views, and the sense of adventure that hiking offers. Plus, I would rather be surrounded by nature and enjoy the tranquility of the mountains."

15 frases útiles para describir fotos en el Duolingo English Test

4. Hacer peticiones educadas

"Would" se usa a menudo para suavizar las peticiones, haciéndolas más educadas y consideradas.

✅ Ejemplo:
➡ Would you please pass the salt?

🎯 Sample Question: Describe a situation where you had to ask someone for help politely.

✅ Answer:
"Last week, I needed help understanding a difficult concept in my math class. I approached my teacher after class and politely asked if she would be able to explain it to me again. I thanked her for her time and assistance, and she kindly agreed to go over the topic with me."

5. Expresar condicionales

"Would" se usa en oraciones condicionales para expresar situaciones hipotéticas o irreales.

✅ Ejemplo:
➡ If I were rich, I would buy a Ferrari.

🎯 Sample Question: Talk about a dream or goal you have and what you would do if you had the opportunity.

✅ Answer:
"One of my biggest dreams is to travel around the world and experience different cultures. If I had the opportunity, I would visit countries like Japan, Italy, and Australia. I would immerse myself in the local customs, try new foods, and learn about the history and traditions of each place that I visit."

Conclusión

"Would" puede mejorar significativamente tu precisión gramatical y fluidez en inglés, ayudándote a obtener un mejor rendimiento en el Duolingo English Test.

🎯 Puntos clave:

✔ Usa "would" para hábitos pasados (I would play for hours as a child).
✔ Aplica "would" en el discurso indirecto (She said the store would be closed).
✔ Expresa preferencias usando "would rather" (I would rather study alone).
✔ Haz peticiones educadas con "would" (Would you help me with this?).
✔ Usa "would" en condicionales (If I had more time, I would read more books).

🚀 Practica estas estructuras en tus respuestas de Speaking y Writing del DET, ¡y verás una mejora notable en tu dominio del inglés!