多邻国英语考试:对话总结三大核心技巧

Duolingo English Test (DET) 对话总结任务高分指南
在 Duolingo English Test (DET) 的“Summarize the Conversation”(对话总结)任务中,你可能会感到手足无措。你需要听一段详细的对话,然后只有 75 秒时间来简洁明了地总结它。
完成这项任务的最佳方法是遵循一个简单的结构:
✅ 你遇到了谁?
✅ 他们说了什么?
✅ 你做了什么?
让我们通过一个例子来分解说明,确保你完全理解如何写出一份高分总结。
第一步:你遇到了谁?
第一步是确定你互动的人。这为你的总结设定了背景。
示例情景:
你是一名宏观经济学课程的助教,不确定如何给学生的论文评分。这篇论文不符合评分标准,所以你向你的教授寻求指导。
总结陈述:
✅ "I spoke with my macroeconomics professor regarding a grading issue I encountered as a teaching assistant."
📌 为何有效:清晰地指出你遇到了谁有助于组织你的回答,并使其与任务相关。
将智能手机用作 Duolingo English Test 的第二摄像头
第二步:他们说了什么?
现在,总结对方提供的关键建议或信息。
示例情景:
教授审阅了问题,并回想起学生曾与他们讨论过一种新方法。他们建议你根据这种修订后的方法进行评分,并相应地调整评分标准。
总结陈述:
✅ "The professor advised me to grade the essay based on the revised criteria that the student had previously discussed and received approval for, and to adjust the scoring rubric to ensure fairness."
📌 为何有效:这一步确保你捕捉到对话的核心内容,避免不必要的细节。
第三步:你做了什么?
最后,解释你在收到建议后的回应或行动。
示例情景:
在教授澄清之后,你感谢了他们,并着手实施修订后的评分方法。
总结陈述:
✅ "I thanked the professor for their clarification and confirmed that I would grade the essay according to the revised criteria, ensuring the rubric was adjusted accordingly."
📌 为何有效:清晰地阐述你做了什么,表明了你的积极倾听和理解能力。
整合归纳
现在,让我们将这三个步骤结合起来,形成一份适用于 Duolingo English Test 的最终总结:
✅ 最终总结:
"I spoke with my macroeconomics professor regarding a grading issue I encountered as a teaching assistant. The professor advised me to grade the essay based on the revised criteria that the student had previously discussed and received approval for, and to adjust the scoring rubric to ensure fairness. I thanked the professor for their clarification and confirmed that I would grade the essay according to the revised criteria, ensuring the rubric was adjusted accordingly."
此方法的优势:
✅ 帮助你快速组织思路。
✅ 确保你能在75秒的限制内完成。
✅ 清晰地传达了最重要的细节。
🎯 祝你备考顺利!保持清晰和精准,你将在考试当天表现出色!
